Water–Fertilizer Integration System

A modular water–fertilizer integration solution designed for greenhouse and field irrigation projects, supporting both scheduled fertigation and EC/pH closed-loop control.

What Problem Does This System Solve?

Modern irrigation projects increasingly require precise and repeatable fertilizer application.

Common challenges include:

  • Uneven fertilizer distribution across irrigation zones
  • Manual fertilizer mixing and dosing
  • Difficulty maintaining consistent nutrient concentration
  • Lack of feedback on actual fertigation performance
  • Complex operation for non-technical staff

The Water–Fertilizer Integration System is designed to address these issues with a modular and scalable approach.


System Overview

This solution integrates:

  • Irrigation water control
  • Fertilizer dosing
  • Optional EC/pH monitoring
  • Multi-zone irrigation coordination

It supports both basic scheduled fertigation and advanced closed-loop nutrient control, depending on project needs.

Start simple. Upgrade anytime.


Two Typical Control Approaches

Approach A: Scheduled / Ratio-Based Fertigation

This approach focuses on time-based or ratio-based fertilizer injection.

Key characteristics:

  • Fertilizer is injected according to preset schedules
  • No continuous EC/pH feedback required
  • Simple operation and maintenance
  • Cost-effective for most crops

Recommended controller:

  • PKY-FG301 – Fertigation Controller

Typical applications:

  • Greenhouses with stable crop programs
  • Open-field vegetable production
  • Orchards with seasonal fertilization plans

Approach B: EC/pH Closed-Loop Fertigation

This approach uses real-time EC and pH feedback to adjust fertilizer dosing automatically.

Key characteristics:

  • Continuous monitoring of nutrient concentration
  • Automatic adjustment based on EC/pH targets
  • Higher precision and consistency
  • Suitable for sensitive or high-value crops

Recommended controller:

  • PKY-FG401 – EC/pH Fertigation Controller

Typical applications:

  • Hydroponic systems
  • High-value greenhouse crops
  • Precision agriculture projects

How to Choose Between FG301 and FG401

Selection FactorFG301FG401 EC/pH
Fertigation methodScheduled / ratio-basedClosed-loop EC/pH
Sensor requirementOptionalRequired (EC & pH)
Automation levelBasicAdvanced
System complexityLowMedium–High
Typical usersGrowers, integratorsTechnical teams
Crop sensitivityNormalHigh

Choosing the correct approach avoids unnecessary complexity and cost.


Integration with PKYDrip Control Systems

The Water–Fertilizer Integration System can be integrated with:

  • PKY-60W wired irrigation controllers
  • Wireless execution controllers (e.g., IC03 / IC06)
  • Sensor monitoring via PKY-DAT01

This enables:

  • Centralized irrigation and fertigation management
  • Multi-zone coordination
  • Expansion as project requirements grow

Typical Deployment Scenarios

  • Greenhouse vegetable production
  • Hydroponic and soilless cultivation
  • Orchard fertigation systems
  • Large-scale field irrigation projects
  • Demonstration farms and pilot projects

Information Needed for System Design

To recommend a suitable fertigation setup, we typically ask:

  • Crop type and growth stage
  • Number of irrigation zones
  • Fertilizer types and injection points
  • Desired automation level
  • Whether EC/pH control is required

This ensures correct system configuration and stable operation.


Summary

  • Supports both basic and advanced fertigation strategies
  • Modular design allows phased upgrades
  • FG301 suits scheduled fertigation needs
  • FG401 enables EC/pH closed-loop precision control
  • Integrates seamlessly with PKYDrip irrigation controllers

The Water–Fertilizer Integration System provides a flexible foundation for nutrient-efficient irrigation management.